new Format()
- Description:
Formatis used to formatObjects intoStrings using
a standardized formatting pattern language. The format String is normal
text with embedded scripts denoted by the percent (%) character. Use
"%%" to escape a real %.A script is one or more calls chained together using the dot (.) operator.
Calls are mapped to methods using the order given below.If a script cannot be processed successfully, an error will be returned.
To define an alternate output to use if an error is encountered, include a
? followed by another script within the same % pair. More than one fallback
can be defined by delimiting the fallbacks with a ?.Given the call "foo" the order of attempted resolutions is:
- special call (see below)
- getFoo(Context)
- foo(Context)
- get("foo")
The following special functions are available to use in a script:
- lexicon(module:key)
- time() returns the current time as an AbsTime
- user() returns gets the current user's name
- decodeFromString(
: : ) returns the toString of the encoded value for specified escaped string encoding for the specified type in the given module. - escape() returns the escaped text value of the given objects toString()
- unescape() returns the unescaped text value of the given objects toString()
- substring() returns a substring value of a given objects toString()
This Constructor shouldn't be invoked directly. Please use the
make()
methods to create an instance of aFormat.Examples of formats:
"hello world" "my name is %displayName%" "my parent's name is %parent.displayName%" "%parent.value?lexicon(bajaui:dialog.error)%" "%out.value?out.status?lexicon(bajaui:dialog.error)%" "The escaped value %out.value.escape%" "The unescaped valued %out.value.unescape%" "The first two characters %out.value.substring(2)%" "The first five characters %out.value.substring(5)%" "The first five characters %out.value.substring(0, 5)%" "The last five characters %out.value.substring(-5)%" "The toString of a decoded baja:AbsTime from %decodeFromString(baja:AbsTime:$32016$2d04$2d10T13$3a37$3a00$2e000$2d04$3a00)%"
- Source:
Example
Formats can use getter functions from an object as well as function names
var obj = {
getFoo: function () {
return {
getBar: function () {
return {
value: function () {
return 3.1415;
}
}
}
}
}
}
var fmt = baja.Format.make("%foo.bar.value%");
return fmt.format( { object: obj } )
.then(function (value) {
// prints 3.1415
console.log(value);
});
Extends
Members
valueOf
- Description:
Return the inner value of the
Format.
- Source:
- Overrides:
Return the inner value of the Format.
(static) DEFAULT :baja.Format
- Description:
Default Format instance.
- Source:
Default Format instance.
Type:
Methods
decodeAsync(str, batchopt) → {baja.Simple|Promise.<baja.Simple>}
- Description:
The string encoding of certain Simples may include Type information, or
other data that may be require asynchronous operations to decode. BOX is
designed to handle these situations when decoding data from the station,
but when user code needs to decode string-encoded Simples directly, prefer
this method as it gives the individual Simple a chance to import Types,
etc. to ensure that the decoded Simple is fully correct.The default implementation just returns
decodeFromStringdirectly.
- Source:
- Inherited From:
Parameters:
| Name | Type | Attributes | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
str |
string | ||
batch |
baja.comm.Batch |
<optional> |
optional batch to use |
Returns:
may return the Simple instance
directly, or a Promise resolving to same - so wrap in Promise.resolve()
if unsure.
- Type
- baja.Simple | Promise.<baja.Simple>
decodeFromString(str) → {baja.Format}
- Description:
Decode a
Stringto aFormat.
- Source:
- Overrides:
Parameters:
| Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
str |
String |
Returns:
- Type
- baja.Format
encodeToString() → {String}
- Description:
Encode
Formatto aString.
- Source:
- Overrides:
Returns:
- Type
- String
equals(obj) → {Boolean}
- Description:
Equality test.
- Source:
- Inherited From:
Parameters:
| Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
obj |
Returns:
- Type
- Boolean
equivalent(obj) → {Boolean}
- Description:
Equivalence test.
equivalent()is used to compare if two Objects have equivalent
state, but might not want to return true for equals since it
it has implied semantics for many operations. The default
implementation returns the result of baja.Object#equals.
- Source:
- Inherited From:
Parameters:
| Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
obj |
Returns:
- Type
- Boolean
format(objopt) → {Promise.<String>}
- Description:
Format the specified object using the format pattern.
- Source:
- See:
Parameters:
| Name | Type | Attributes | Description | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
obj |
Object |
<optional> |
Properties
|
Returns:
- Type
- Promise.<String>
getAgents(isopt, batchopt) → {Promise}
- Description:
Returns a promise that resolves to the agent list for this Object.
- Source:
- Inherited From:
- See:
Parameters:
| Name | Type | Attributes | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
is |
Array.<String> |
<optional> |
An optional array of filters to add to the |
batch |
baja.comm.Batch |
<optional> |
An optional object used to batch network |
Returns:
A promise that will resolve with the Agent Info.
- Type
- Promise
getIcon() → {baja.Icon}
- Description:
Return the Object's Icon.
- Source:
- Inherited From:
Returns:
- Type
- baja.Icon
getType() → {Type}
- Description:
Get the type of this instance.
- Source:
- Inherited From:
Returns:
- Type
- Type
getTypeDisplayName(cxopt) → {Promise.<string>|string}
- Description:
Gets the friendly type display name for this object.
- Source:
- Since:
- Niagara 4.10
- Inherited From:
- See:
-
- baja.Type#getDisplayName
Parameters:
| Name | Type | Attributes | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
cx |
Object |
<optional> |
a context to be passed down to Type |
Returns:
If no context is provided, the type
display name is returned synchronously as a string. If context provided,
the type display name is resolved via a promise as a string.
- Type
- Promise.<string> | string
make(patternopt) → {baja.Format}
- Description:
Make a
Format.
- Source:
- Overrides:
Parameters:
| Name | Type | Attributes | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
pattern |
String |
<optional> |
the |
Returns:
- Type
- baja.Format
newCopy(exactopt)
- Description:
Every value may be cloned using the
newCopymethod.Please note that
Simples are immutable so they don't
allocate a new instance.
- Source:
- Inherited From:
- See:
Parameters:
| Name | Type | Attributes | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
exact |
Boolean |
<optional> |
true if an exact copy of the value should be |
Returns:
a copy of the value (or the same instance if the value is a
Simple).
toString() → {String}
- Description:
Return a
Stringrepresentation of theFormat.
- Source:
- Overrides:
Returns:
- Type
- String
(static) format(obj) → {Promise.<string>}
- Description:
Format the specified object using the format pattern.
This method can take an object literal or a single pattern
String
argument.
- Source:
Parameters:
| Name | Type | Description | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
obj |
Object |
Properties
|
Returns:
- Type
- Promise.<string>
(static) make(patternopt) → {baja.Format}
- Description:
Make a
Format.
- Source:
Parameters:
| Name | Type | Attributes | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
pattern |
String |
<optional> |
the |
Returns:
- Type
- baja.Format